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Case Study — South Florida Housing Market, July 2026

One metro,
two markets.

What South Florida’s data reveals about where real estate investors should — and shouldn’t — buy in 2026. We pulled the full Zillow Research dataset for the Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach metro, down to the ZIP level, and found a single housing market splitting cleanly in two: an inland workforce corridor correcting off an unsustainable run, and a coastal trophy corridor still absorbing wealth-migration demand — often inside the very same city.

-9.4%

+9.6%

YoY spread, Brickell (33131) to Boca Raton (33496) — same MSA, same month

+53.0%
Miami MSA list price premium vs. U.S. median

52 vs 18
Days to pending, Miami MSA vs. U.S. (days)

-2.85%
Avg. YoY across 8 Broward/Palm Beach cities

Data: Zillow Research (ZHVI, ZORI, median sale price, inventory, and affordability series), May 2026. Methodology and caveats are documented throughout and in the Data Notes at the end.

01

Submarket Pulse Table

Zillow publishes listing/pending/price-cut dynamics at the metro level and typical home value at the ZIP level — no single file has both. This ledger stitches them together in tiers so nothing is shown at a finer resolution than the source data actually supports.

1A · Metro-Level Transaction Dynamics

Miami MSA vs. U.S. — the finest available granularity for these series; applies market-wide across Miami-Dade, Broward & Palm Beach

Metric Miami MSA U.S. National Read
Median list price $640,000 $418,300 +53.0% premium
Median sale price (May ’26 avg) $576,650 $382,195 +50.9% premium
Sale-to-list ratio 90.1% 91.4% -1.3 pts further below list
Active for-sale inventory 23,222 1,108,353 Miami = 2.1% of national stock
Inventory trend (Mar→May ’26) -4.1% +13.1% Miami shrinking while U.S. builds
Months of supply (inv. ÷ pending) 3.4 mo 3.8 mo Miami is tighter on this measure
New listings / mo. 9,304 411,351 2.3% of national flow
New pending sales / mo. 6,913 292,152 74.3% vs 71.0% pending/listing ratio
Median days to pending 52 days 18 days ~2.9× slower
Median days to close 30 days 29 days in line once under contract
% listings w/ price cut 22.8% 23.7% roughly in line
Market temperature (0–100) 38 55 runs colder
Read
Miami-area sellers list at a steep premium to the U.S., and that premium mostly survives to closing — median sale price is +50.9% above the national figure, barely narrower than the +53.0% list-price gap. But the sale-to-list ratio shows Miami closes 1.3 points further below list than the nation (90.1% vs. 91.4%), and buyers take nearly 3× longer to get an offer accepted in the first place. The friction and the discounting are both concentrated on the front end — getting to “pending,” then negotiating off list — not on underwriting or closing.
A genuine tension
The inventory data complicates a simple “Miami is a buyer’s market” read. National active inventory grew +13.1% in just two months (March→May) — a market loosening broadly. Miami’s inventory, by contrast, shrank -4.1% over the same window, and on a months-of-supply basis Miami actually runs tighter than the nation (3.4 vs. 3.8 months). That doesn’t erase the buyer-leverage story — days-to-pending and sale-to-list are both still worse for Miami sellers — but it looks more like elevated pricing resistance at the point of sale than a straightforward glut of unsold homes. Worth watching whether Miami’s shrinking inventory reverses as national inventory keeps building.

1B · Neighborhood-Level Home Value Snapshot

ZIP-level, SFR-tier ZHVI — Zillow’s smoothed, seasonally-adjusted typical value, used as the price proxy since no ZIP-level list/pending series exists

Zip Neighborhood Value (May ’26) YoY 5-Yr
33193 West Kendall $593,987
-1.14%

33177 Cutler Bay / South Kendall $576,994
-1.10%

33157 Palmetto Bay / Kendall $653,135
-1.05%

33176 Kendall $910,830
+0.94%

33160 North Miami Beach / Sunny Isles $1,195,532
+1.35%

+32.6%
33134 Coral Gables $1,133,488
+0.17%

+57.1%
33133 Coconut Grove (Miami) $1,602,252
+7.33%

+70.2%
33139 Miami Beach $2,140,694
+0.92%

+39.8%

Price trajectory, indexed to Jan 2019 = 100

Four representative ZIPs, semi-annual SFR ZHVI — shows the shape of the boom and the current correction, not absolute price level

10012515017520020192020202120222023202420252026

Coconut Grove (33133) — 197 (+7.3% YoY, still climbing)
Homestead (33035) — 168 (peaked 2024, now retreating)
West Kendall (33193) — 171 (steady inland corridor)
Miami Beach (33139) — 157 (choppiest, weakest cumulative gain)

1C · South Florida Notable YoY Movers

Screened across all 180 ZIPs in the Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach MSA for the largest one-year swings in typical home value

Biggest declines, YoY
Zip Place Value YoY 5-Yr Gross yield
33131 Miami (Brickell)Miami-Dade $651,637
-9.43%

steepest decline

-4.3% 6.3%
33130 Miami (Brickell/Downtown)Miami-Dade $557,867
-9.13%

+16.3% 7.4%
33035 HomesteadMiami-Dade $370,370
-7.71%

+40.0% 11.1%
33066 Coconut CreekBroward $394,810
-6.83%

+19.0% 10.4%
33136 Miami (Overtown/Civic Ctr)Miami-Dade $526,395
-6.28%

+25.5% 7.8%
33128 Miami (Downtown/Gov’t Ctr)Miami-Dade $576,180
-5.57%

+21.7% 7.2%
33324 PlantationBroward $492,791
-5.17%

+25.3% 8.4%
33033 HomesteadMiami-Dade $452,525
-5.07%

+44.5% 9.1%
33034 Florida CityMiami-Dade $396,324
-4.86%

+44.1% 10.4%
33472 Boynton BeachPalm Beach $467,692
-4.84%

+26.3% 8.8%
33190 Cutler BayMiami-Dade $460,922
-4.56%

+40.6% 8.9%
33020 HollywoodBroward $456,252
-4.55%

+32.1% 9.0%
Biggest gains, YoY
Zip Place Value YoY 5-Yr Gross yield
33496 Boca RatonPalm Beach $1,369,670
+9.62%

top gainer

+102.4% 3.0%
33133 Coconut Grove (Miami)Miami-Dade $1,602,252
+7.33%

+70.2% 2.6%
33480 Palm BeachPalm Beach $10,061,035
+6.35%

+85.3% 0.4%
33137 Miami (Edgewater/MiMo)Miami-Dade $1,337,420
+5.77%

+69.9% 3.1%
33143 Miami (Pinecrest area)Miami-Dade $1,732,915
+5.65%

+78.8% 2.4%
33405 West Palm BeachPalm Beach $647,723
+5.21%

+57.7% 6.4%
33432 Boca RatonPalm Beach $1,718,215
+5.02%

+60.6% 2.4%
33434 Boca RatonPalm Beach $844,782
+4.88%

+59.7% 4.9%
33430 Belle GladePalm Beach $287,061
+4.80%

+48.7% 14.4%
33129 Miami (Brickell-adjacent)Miami-Dade $1,315,985
+4.75%

+62.2% 3.1%

YoY leaderboard

Top 6 decliners and top 6 gainers, side by side — same MSA, same month

STEEPEST DECLINES33131 Brickell-9.4%33130 Brickell/Dtwn-9.1%33035 Homestead-7.7%33066 Coconut Creek-6.8%33136 Overtown-6.3%33128 Downtown/Gov’t-5.6%LARGEST GAINS33496 Boca Raton+9.6%33133 Coconut Grove+7.3%33480 Palm Beach+6.3%33137 Edgewater/MiMo+5.8%33143 Pinecrest area+5.7%33405 W Palm Bch+5.2%

Decline
Gain

Read

  • Brickell / Downtown Miami (33130, 33131) is the single sharpest reversal in the dataset — down ~9% YoY after this dense, high-rise-heavy submarket ran hardest in the post-2021 boom. This is the ZIP-level fingerprint of the condo insurance/reserve stress in Section 04: older, high-rise, assessment-exposed stock. 33130’s 5-year change is still +16.3% — a cooling-off from an overextended run, not a collapse.
  • Homestead / Florida City — the outer edge of Miami-Dade — is declining YoY despite carrying the highest 5-year appreciation (+40–45%) and the highest yields (7–9%) on this list. It ran hardest, is now giving back the most, but still screens as the county’s top cash-flow corridor. Liquidity and buyer-pool depth are thinner out here — factor that into hold-period assumptions.
  • Belle Glade posts an eye-catching 14.4% gross yield on real ZORI rent, but this is a small, low-liquidity, agricultural-economy market with a $287K median value. The yield math is a function of a very low price base, not investable rental depth — not comparable to Homestead or Kendall.
  • Boca Raton & Palm Beach are the appreciation leaders, up 5–10% YoY and 60–100%+ over five years, but gross yields there compress to 0.3–2.5%. Pure equity plays, not income plays.
  • Coconut Grove remains the standout blend of both: +7.3% YoY appreciation and a still-respectable low-2% yield relative to its coastal-trophy peers — the strongest “best of both worlds” candidate screened here.

1D · Broward & Palm Beach City Deep Dive

Fort Lauderdale, Hollywood, Pembroke Pines, Miramar, Pompano Beach, West Palm Beach, Hallandale Beach & Dania Beach — averaged across each city’s ZIPs

City County Avg. value Avg. YoY Avg. 5-Yr Gross yield
Dania Beach Broward $500,080
-4.27%

+31.1% 8.2%
Hallandale Beach Broward $459,893
-4.09%

+36.7% 9.0%
Hollywood Broward $627,945
-3.93%

+35.4% 6.6%
Miramar Broward $535,451
-3.12%

+35.7% 7.7%
Pembroke Pines Broward $598,965
-2.99%

+34.9% 6.9%
Pompano Beach Broward $551,576
-2.31%

+34.7% 7.5%
Fort Lauderdale Broward $921,949
-1.67%

+37.9% 4.5%
West Palm Beach Palm Beach $468,531
-0.40%

+41.4% 8.8%

Read. Every one of these eight cities is averaging a YoY decline right now — the eight-city mean is about -2.85%. Dania Beach and Hallandale Beach are now the two steepest average decliners, both slightly ahead of Hollywood, their immediate neighbor to the north. Fort Lauderdale looks like the mildest decline on paper (-1.67%), but that’s a blended effect: its trophy waterfront ZIPs are still gaining while its inland ZIPs are down 4%+, and averaging masks that spread. West Palm Beach shows the smallest average decline, dragged toward flat by one strong close-in ZIP offsetting softness in its outer suburbs.

Fort Lauderdale

has the widest internal spread of any city here: inland, workforce ZIPs (33311, 33312, 33315) are down 4.0–4.2% YoY, while Intracoastal-adjacent ZIPs (33301 — Las Olas/Downtown, 33316 — Rio Vista/Harbor Beach) are still gaining 1–3%. Countywide reporting backs this up — Broward’s million-dollar segment posted a 17.6% year-over-year sales jump, driven substantially by wealth migration from high-tax states, while mid-tier affordability has been squeezed by higher insurance and carrying costs.

Hollywood

posted the steepest average decline of the original six cities (-3.93%), and still ranks third overall once Dania Beach and Hallandale Beach are added. Its five-year run (+35.4% average) was among Broward’s strongest during the pandemic migration wave, and as a historically affordable beach-adjacent city it’s now giving back the most of that gain as rate-sensitive buyers pull back — the same “ran hardest, correcting hardest” pattern seen in Homestead.

Hallandale Beach

— the small oceanfront city sandwiched between Hollywood and Aventura, best known for its dense beachfront condo corridor — posts the second-steepest average decline (-4.09%) and the strongest 5-year run of the group (+36.7%). The SFR pocket screened here sits west of that condo corridor, tracking the same “ran hardest, correcting hardest” pattern as neighboring Hollywood, right down to a similar cash-flow profile (9.0% yield vs. Hollywood’s 6.6%, reflecting Hallandale’s lower price base).

Dania Beach

posts the single steepest average decline in this table (-4.27%). Local brokerage reporting describes a market that isn’t very competitive right now — homes routinely selling below list and spending well over 100 days on market — alongside a wave of new development (the large mixed-use Dania Pointe project among it) adding competing supply in a small city of under 30,000 residents. A small city absorbing a large new-construction pipeline while sitting between Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood International Airport and Port Everglades is a plausible explanation for why resale values are softening here faster than almost anywhere else in Broward, even against a still-strong +31.1% five-year run.

Miramar & Pembroke Pines

are the more counterintuitive cases: both are averaging price softness (-3.0% to -3.1% YoY) even as local MLS reporting describes them as tightening, seller-leaning markets — single-family inventory fell 23% year-over-year in Pembroke Pines and 31% in Miramar, yet Miramar’s median sale price still fell about 6% from a year earlier. Read: newer-construction family suburbs normalizing off an unsustainable 2021–2023 peak, where supply pulled back before price fully caught up.

Pompano Beach

sits in between at -2.31% — inland ZIPs down 3.0–3.6%, its beachside ZIP nearly flat — landing closer to the middle than either extreme.

West Palm Beach

shows the smallest average decline (-0.40%) only because one close-in, historic ZIP (33405 — SoSo/El Cid) is up +5.21% YoY, offsetting ~2% softness across its more suburban ZIPs. Same pattern as Boca Raton and Palm Beach: walkable, downtown-adjacent locations are absorbing wealth-migration demand the outer suburbs aren’t seeing.

Cross-city takeaway. The pattern isn’t city-specific — it’s a submarket-tier effect, with one added nuance: small, single-ZIP coastal cities squeezed between larger, higher-profile neighbors (Fort Lauderdale / Hollywood / Aventura) show the steepest corrections of any cities screened here, on top of the strongest five-year runs — the clearest “ran hardest, correcting hardest” signal in the set. Inland, workforce-housing, newer-construction suburbs are softening 2.3–4.3% YoY on average almost uniformly, while walkable, coastal, downtown-adjacent ZIPs inside the same cities are flat to solidly positive. Submarket tier, not county or city line, is what predicts 2026 price direction in South Florida. City averages are a useful scan, but they understate how much divergence sits inside a single city.

02

Investment Thesis & Yield Analysis

Update: the yields below previously used an assumed regional rent range ($2,660–$2,879/mo), not an uploaded file. Zillow’s Observed Rent Index (ZORI, SFR tier) has since been added — every yield below now runs on actual observed rent, and the real number is meaningfully higher than what was assumed.

Zip Neighborhood Price Gross yield (ZORI) Classification
33177 Cutler Bay $576,994 7.1% High-inventory buyer’s market
33193 West Kendall $593,987 6.9% High-inventory buyer’s market
33157 Palmetto Bay $653,135 6.3% High-inventory buyer’s market
33176 Kendall $910,830 4.5% Transitional / mixed
33134 Coral Gables $1,133,488 3.6% Low-inventory stabilized zone
33160 Sunny Isles/NMB $1,195,532 3.4% Low-inventory stabilized zone
33133 Coconut Grove $1,602,252 2.6% Low-inventory stabilized zone
33139 Miami Beach $2,140,694 1.9% Low-inventory stabilized/trophy zone

Gross yield by ZIP, real ZORI rent

Sorted highest to lowest — the inland/coastal split visualized

2%4%6%8%33177 Cutler Bay7.1%33193 West Kendall6.9%33157 Palmetto Bay6.3%33176 Kendall4.5%33134 Coral Gables3.6%33160 Sunny Isles/NMB3.4%33133 Coconut Grove2.6%33139 Miami Beach1.9%

Thesis — unchanged in direction, sharper in magnitude
The data still splits Miami into two distinct submarket behaviors — but the real yield spread is now nearly 4× wider than the assumed-rent version implied.

  • Inland workforce corridor (Kendall / Cutler Bay / West Kendall): prices flat-to-down YoY (-1.0% to -1.1%), consistent with the metro-wide 52-day days-to-pending figure. Real gross yields of 6.3–7.1% run 2.9–3.7× the coastal trophy zips — a stronger cash-flow case than previously shown.
  • Coastal trophy corridor (Miami Beach, Coral Gables, Coconut Grove, Sunny Isles): prices still appreciating modestly (Coconut Grove sharply, +7.3% YoY), but real gross yields of only 1.9–3.6% — rent hasn’t kept pace with post-2021 price gains even using actual observed rent, not an underestimate.
An investor prioritizing monthly cash flow should look at the inland corridor — now confirmed by real rent data rather than an assumption. One prioritizing long-term equity growth in a supply-constrained coastal footprint should look at Coral Gables or Sunny Isles, and treat Miami Beach as the weakest yield story in the dataset by a wide margin — real data doesn’t change that call, it just sharpens it.

03

Price Disconnect Evaluation

Update: this section previously relied on price-cut % and days-to-pending as proxies, since no closed sale-price series had been provided. Zillow’s weekly median sale price file has since been added, so this section now uses the actual sale-to-list ratio.

Metric Miami MSA U.S. National Interpretation
Median sale price (May ’26, 5-wk avg) $576,650 $382,195 +50.9% premium
Median sale price, YoY +0.66% +3.44% Miami nearly flat vs. U.S. still climbing
Sale-to-list ratio 90.1% 91.4% -1.3 pts further below list
Median days to pending 52 days 18 days ~2.9× longer to get an offer accepted
% listings with a price cut 22.8% 23.7% nearly identical
Bottom line
With real sale-price data in hand, the disconnect is confirmed — and sharper than the proxies suggested. Miami homes are selling for 90.1 cents on the list-price dollar, versus 91.4 cents nationally — genuine, above-average discounting power for Miami buyers, not just a slower sales process. The YoY comparison adds a second signal: Miami’s median sale price is essentially flat (+0.66%) while the U.S. median keeps climbing (+3.44%), meaning Miami list prices are outrunning what the market will actually pay at a rate the rest of the country isn’t experiencing. Combined with the 52-day days-to-pending figure, all three levers — price, pace, and time — point the same direction: toward buyers.
For a specific offer: a buyer targeting a $600K–$1M inland Miami-Dade property should reasonably anchor an opening offer 8–12% below list, informed by the 90.1% metro-wide average and the fact that inland/workforce ZIPs (Sections 1B–1C) are softening faster than the metro composite — trophy coastal ZIPs will command tighter spreads than this average implies.

04

2026 Institutional Risk Check

The metro-level softness above (38/100 temp index, 52-day days-to-pending) isn’t happening in a vacuum — three structural forces are actively reshaping Miami-Dade underwriting in 2026.

Insurance premiums, not price, are now the negotiating lever.

Coastal Miami-Dade single-family homes are commonly quoted between $9,000 and $18,000 a year, and 2026 buyers are increasingly negotiating on insurability rather than sticker price — walking away or demanding concessions when a wind-mitigation or 4-point inspection comes back unfavorable. This directly supports Section 03’s finding: Miami’s friction shows up in time-to-pending, not price-cut frequency — deals stall in insurance underwriting, not price negotiation.

Condo-specific reserve mandates are compounding the effect

(relevant if extending this thesis beyond SFR). Post-Surfside reforms under SB 4-D / HB 913 now require condo boards to fully fund Structural Integrity Reserve Studies for buildings three stories and up, with no waivers for critical structural components; the extended SIRS deadline (Dec. 31, 2025) has passed, and 2026 budgets must reflect full funding. Separately, Fannie Mae’s Lender Letter LL-2026-03 raises minimum condo reserve contributions to 15% of budget and retires “Limited Review” financing, effective Aug. 3, 2026. One property manager’s account cited HOA fees in some Miami-Dade buildings going from $650/mo to $1,400/mo in two years, with older pre-1990s coastal towers seeing the steepest value hits. This dataset is single-family (SFR ZHVI) — this risk applies if extending the thesis to Miami-Dade condo inventory, a segment not covered in the files provided.

Net for underwriting: even on the SFR side, budget a materially higher insurance line than national averages when stress-testing the Section 02 yields — a $9,000–$18,000/yr premium on a $600K–$1M inland property can shave 1.5–3.0 points directly off “gross” yield. Model the inland corridor’s cash-flow advantage at net yield before committing capital.

05

Affordability & Demand-Side Risk

Every prior section looked at supply-side and pricing dynamics. This section adds the demand side: can the local population actually afford what’s being sold, and is new construction replenishing the corridor that’s most affordable today?

Metric Miami MSA U.S. National Gap
Income needed to buy (20% down) $141,750 $98,625 +43.7% more income
Homeowner cost burden (housing ÷ income) 49.5% 34.0% ~2× the 30% threshold
Years to save a 20% down payment 11.1 yrs 8.5 yrs +2.6 years longer
“Affordable” price at local median income $288,315 $326,947 Miami residents can afford less house
Actual median sale price $576,650 $382,195
Affordability gap (actual ÷ affordable) 2.00× 1.17× homes cost double what’s affordable
Renter cost burden (rent ÷ income) 37.7% 26.9% also above the 30% threshold
Income needed to afford median rent $107,737 $78,035 +38.1% more income
The starkest number in this report
A household earning Miami’s local median income can genuinely afford a home priced around $288K — but the actual median home sells for $576,650, almost exactly what’s locally affordable. Nationally, that gap is only 17% (afford $327K, actual $382K). Miami isn’t just expensive in absolute terms; it’s expensive relative to what its own residents earn, roughly 6× more severe than the national pattern. Renters face the same story: rent costs 37.7% of median income, well past the 30% affordability threshold, versus 26.9% nationally.

Why this matters for the Section 02 thesis. A market where local incomes can’t clear the affordability bar leans structurally on non-local demand — cash buyers, investors, out-of-state and international wealth migration, the same dynamic behind Section 1D’s coastal-trophy-ZIP gains. That’s a durable tailwind while migration continues, but it’s also a demand-side ceiling risk: if migration-driven demand ever cools, Miami has a shallower pool of local move-up buyers able to absorb inventory at current prices than a more affordably-priced metro would. This reinforces treating the coastal trophy corridor as a wealth-migration-dependent equity play rather than a broad-based, income-supported one — and strengthens the case for the inland workforce corridor, where prices sit closer to what local incomes can actually clear.

New construction isn’t relieving the pressure. Miami’s new-construction median sale price ran $1.01M in April 2026 (volatile month to month — $1.14M in February, $878K in March, reflecting a thin, luxury-skewed sample), a +75% premium over the existing-home resale median of $576,650. Nationally, new construction ($409K) prices only +7% above existing resale ($382,195). Miami’s new supply pipeline is overwhelmingly building for the coastal trophy/luxury segment, not the inland workforce corridor — so this affordability gap isn’t likely to close through new supply any time soon.